1. Preoperative Assessment & Risk Stratification

1. A prospective cohort study of STOP-BANG questionnaire versus polysomnography for predicting perioperative respiratory complications in obese patients

2. A cross-sectional analysis of frailty index and postoperative morbidity in elderly patients undergoing major abdominal surgery

3. A retrospective cohort evaluation of Revised Cardiac Risk Index accuracy in non-cardiac surgical populations in a tertiary care center

4. An in vitro validation study of ultrasound gastric volume measurement for aspiration risk assessment prior to anesthesia induction

5. A case-control study of preoperative anemia and its association with perioperative transfusion requirements and outcomes

6. A randomized controlled trial of preoperative carbohydrate loading versus fasting on postoperative insulin resistance and recovery

7. A methodological validation of bedside lung ultrasound B-lines for predicting postoperative pulmonary complications

8. A systematic review and meta-analysis of prehabilitation programs on postoperative recovery metrics in orthopedic surgeries

9. A narrative review of enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) preoperative protocols and their impact on anesthetic management

10. An in silico risk modeling study of perioperative complications using machine learning on preoperative clinical variables

2. Pharmacokinetics & Pharmacodynamics of Anesthetic Agents

1. A population pharmacokinetic modeling study of remifentanil clearance in obese versus non-obese adult surgical patients using NONMEM

2. An in vitro human liver microsome assay characterizing metabolism pathways of a novel intravenous anesthetic candidate

3. A prospective randomized trial comparing target-controlled infusion versus manual infusion of propofol: pharmacodynamic and recovery endpoints

4. A case-control investigation of CYP2D6 genetic polymorphisms and tramadol analgesic efficacy in postoperative pain management

5. A methodological validation of dried blood spot microsampling for quantification of fentanyl and metabolites by UPLC-MS/MS

6. An in silico physiologically based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) modeling of dexmedetomidine in patients with hepatic impairment

7. A retrospective cohort study of drug–drug interaction effects on midazolam sedation depth in polypharmacy elderly patients

8. A cross-sectional assay comparison of sevoflurane blood concentration versus effect-site concentration using gas chromatography

9. A systematic review and meta-analysis of neuromuscular blocker pharmacodynamics and reversal agent dosing in redo surgeries

10. A narrative review of inhalational agent pharmacokinetics at high altitude environments and clinical implications

3. Regional Anesthesia & Analgesia

1. A randomized double-blind trial of ultrasound-guided versus nerve stimulator–guided interscalene block: efficacy and complication rates

2. A prospective observational study of transversus abdominis plane (TAP) block versus local infiltration analgesia in cesarean section recovery

3. An in vitro diffusion study of ropivacaine spread in tissue phantoms simulating fascial plane blocks

4. A retrospective cohort analysis of continuous femoral catheter analgesia versus single-shot block for postoperative pain after knee arthroplasty

5. A case-control evaluation of catheter migration risk factors in continuous peripheral nerve block techniques

6. A methodological validation of ultrasound elastography for assessing paravertebral space prior to block placement

7. An in silico finite-element modeling of local anesthetic distribution in erector spinae plane block

8. A systematic review of adjuvants (dexmedetomidine, clonidine) to local anesthetics in peripheral nerve blocks

9. A meta-analysis comparing quadratus lumborum block variants for postoperative analgesia after abdominal surgeries

10. A narrative review of liposomal bupivacaine formulations in regional anesthesia: pharmacokinetics and clinical utility

4. Airway Management & Ventilation Strategies

1. A randomized controlled trial of video laryngoscope versus direct laryngoscope for novice intubators: first-pass success and time-to-intubation

2. A prospective observational study of modified Mallampati and thyromental distance scores for difficult airway prediction

3. A simulation-based RCT evaluating skill retention in fiber-optic bronchoscope training using high-fidelity manikins

4. An in vitro bench model study comparing bag-mask ventilation efficacy with standard versus anatomically contoured masks

5. A retrospective audit of airway-related adverse events and their contributory factors in the operating theater

6. A methodological validation of ultrasound-guided cricothyroid membrane identification for emergency surgical airway access

7. A systematic review of high-flow nasal oxygenation applications in anticipated difficult airway scenarios

8. A case-control study of airway exchange catheter complications versus standard extubation in ICU patients

9. An in silico computational fluid dynamics analysis of tracheal tube airflow and resistance in pediatric versus adult sizes

10. A narrative review of supraglottic airway device performance in laparoscopic versus open abdominal surgeries

5. Pediatric Anesthesiology

1. A prospective double-blind RCT of sevoflurane versus total intravenous anesthesia on emergence delirium in preschool children

2. A cross-sectional evaluation of preoperative anxiety and the efficacy of audiovisual distraction versus midazolam premedication

3. A retrospective cohort study of neurodevelopmental outcomes at 2 years in infants exposed to general anesthesia before age 3

4. A methodological validation of pediatric airway assessment scales (Mallampati, Wilson) against endoscopic view grades

5. A case-control study of perioperative hypothermia incidence and associated risk factors in neonates undergoing surgery

6. A prospective observational analysis of caudal block analgesic duration with ropivacaine versus levobupivacaine in children

7. A systematic review of dexmedetomidine sedation protocols for pediatric MRI procedures: safety and efficacy

8. An in vitro study of local anesthetic toxicity on neonatal nerve cell cultures: concentration-dependent effects

9. An in silico PBPK modeling of morphine dosing in premature versus term neonates

10. A narrative review of guidelines and challenges in pediatric difficult airway management

6. Obstetric Anesthesia

1. A randomized controlled trial of low-dose hyperbaric bupivacaine versus standard dose in spinal anesthesia for cesarean delivery: hypotension and analgesia outcomes

2. A prospective cohort study comparing patient-controlled epidural analgesia versus combined spinal–epidural in labor pain management

3. A retrospective analysis of neuraxial anesthesia complications and maternal satisfaction in high-risk obstetric patients

4. A case-control evaluation of risk factors for severe hypotension during cesarean section under spinal anesthesia

5. A methodological validation of noninvasive maternal-fetal transcutaneous CO₂ monitoring during labor analgesia

6. A systematic review of enhanced recovery after cesarean (ERAC) anesthetic protocols and postoperative outcomes

7. An in vitro assessment of uterine contractility effects of volatile anesthetic agents on isolated myometrial strips

8. An in silico hemodynamic modeling study of uteroplacental blood flow under varying spinal anesthesia doses

9. A narrative review of ultrasound-guided epidural placement techniques in obese parturients

10. A pilot observational study of magnesium sulfate–infusion interactions with spinal anesthesia in preeclampsia

7. Cardiovascular Anesthesia & Hemodynamic Monitoring

1. A prospective randomized trial of goal-directed fluid therapy using esophageal Doppler versus standard fluid management in major vascular surgery

2. A cross-sectional study of cerebral oximetry values and postoperative cognitive dysfunction in elderly cardiac surgery patients

3. A retrospective cohort evaluation of inotrope use patterns and outcomes in pediatric cardiac anesthesia

4. An in vitro testing of oxygenator performance under varying flow rates in simulated cardiopulmonary bypass circuits

5. A methodological validation of noninvasive cardiac output monitors (NICOM) against thermodilution in ICU patients

6. A case-control analysis of anesthesia techniques and outcomes in patients with left ventricular assist devices (LVAD)

7. A systematic review of pharmacologic cardioprotection strategies during coronary artery bypass grafting

8. An in silico modeling study of hemodynamic response to propofol bolus in hypotensive patients

9. A narrative review of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) anesthesia considerations and protocols

10. A pilot clinical trial of postoperative dexmedetomidine infusion for arrhythmia prevention after cardiac surgery

8. Neuroanesthesia & Neuromonitoring

1. A prospective observational study of BIS-guided anesthesia versus MAC-guided anesthesia on emergence time and cognitive recovery after craniotomy

2. A randomized controlled trial of ketamine versus propofol for sedation during awake craniotomy: patient comfort and intraoperative mapping quality

3. A methodological validation of transcranial Doppler ultrasonography for monitoring cerebral autoregulation during neurosurgery

4. A retrospective cohort analysis of anesthetic agent choice and perioperative stroke incidence in carotid endarterectomy

5. A case-control evaluation of intraoperative EEG burst suppression patterns and postoperative delirium in elderly neurosurgical patients

6. An in vitro neurotoxicity assay of isoflurane exposure on cultured neuronal cells: concentration and time-dependent effects

7. An in silico diffusion modeling of intrathecal anesthetic spread in spinal cord spaces for selective regional blockade

8. A systematic review of neuromuscular monitoring techniques and their impact on postoperative respiratory complications

9. A pilot clinical study of intraoperative near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) monitoring for cerebral oxygenation in pediatric neurosurgery

10. A narrative review of anesthesia-related neuroprotective strategies in traumatic brain injury

9. Perioperative Pain Management & Critical Care Sedation

1. A prospective randomized trial of multimodal analgesia versus opioid-only regimen for postoperative pain control after laparoscopic cholecystectomy

2. A cohort study of ICU sedation comparing dexmedetomidine versus midazolam: duration of mechanical ventilation and delirium incidence

3. A retrospective analysis of ICU delirium risk factors and outcomes in mechanically ventilated patients receiving propofol sedation

4. A methodological validation of patient-controlled analgesia pump accuracy and safety in postoperative settings

5. A systematic review and meta-analysis of gabapentinoids for acute postoperative pain management

6. A case-control study of chronic postsurgical pain incidence and perioperative analgesic techniques in thoracotomy patients

7. An in vitro receptor-binding assay of novel opioid ligands for G-protein versus β-arrestin pathway selectivity

8. An in silico pharmacophore modeling study for design of non-opioid analgesics targeting TRPV1 receptors

9. A pilot trial of low-dose ketamine infusion for refractory cancer pain in palliative care settings

10. A narrative review of opioid-sparing anesthesia techniques and enhanced recovery implications

10. Recent Advances in Anesthesiology

1. A scoping review of artificial intelligence–driven closed-loop anesthesia delivery systems: safety and performance metrics

2. A prospective pilot study of robotic-assisted ultrasound-guided nerve blocks: feasibility and learning curve analysis

3. A methodological assessment of virtual reality–based simulation training for obstetric emergency airway management

4. An in vitro validation of microfluidic organ-on-a-chip models for anesthetic toxicity screening

5. An in silico multi-omics integration analysis to predict individual anesthetic sensitivity and adverse event risk

6. A systematic review of nanoparticle-based formulations for extended-release local anesthetic delivery

7. A narrative review of CRISPR-based gene therapy approaches for congenital channelopathies affecting anesthetic response

8. A pilot study of noninvasive transcranial electrical stimulation for intraoperative neuroprotection

9. A retrospective data-mining analysis of anesthesia information system big data for predicting perioperative complications

10. A case-control evaluation of 3D-printed airway models for preoperative planning in patients with complex craniofacial anomalies