Plastic Surgery Thesis Topics

Plastic Surgery Thesis Topics

Plastic Surgery encompasses reconstructive surgery, burns, hand and peripheral nerve surgery, craniofacial surgery, microsurgery, aesthetic surgery and oncoplastic breast reconstruction. This page lists 100 detailed Plastic Surgery thesis topics tailored for M.Ch Plastic Surgery residents in India and trainees in GCC countries (Saudi Arabia, UAE, Qatar, Oman, Kuwait, Bahrain), including Arab Board and fellowship programmes.

The content is optimised for searches such as plastic surgery thesis topics, MCh Plastic Surgery dissertation topics India, GCC plastic surgery research ideas, Arab Board plastic surgery project titles, burns reconstruction thesis topics, aesthetic surgery research topics. Most titles are framed as comparative clinical studies, observational cohorts and cross sectional analyses that are realistically feasible in Indian and GCC plastic surgery units.


1. Burns, Acute Burn Care and Burn Reconstruction

Comparative study of early excision and grafting versus delayed grafting in deep dermal burns in a tertiary burn unit. Evaluates graft take, infection rates, length of hospital stay and scar quality at six months.
Observational study of the epidemiology and outcome of pediatric burns in an Indian/GCC tertiary care centre. Describes aetiology, burn depth, total body surface area involvement and functional outcome at follow-up.
Cross sectional analysis of fluid resuscitation practices in major burns and their impact on renal function and complications. Assesses adherence to Parkland/Brooke formulas, urine output targets and incidence of renal insufficiency.
Comparative study of silver-impregnated dressings versus conventional antiseptic dressings in partial thickness burns. Compares pain scores, time to epithelialisation, infection rates and cost-effectiveness.
Observational study of inhalational injury in burn patients and predictors of ventilatory support requirement. Reviews clinical signs, bronchoscopy findings, ICU stay and mortality.
Cross sectional analysis of nutritional practices in major burn patients and correlation with wound healing and infection. Examines caloric intake, protein adequacy and time to graft readiness.
Comparative study of split-thickness skin graft meshing ratios on graft take and scar quality in extensive burns. Evaluates 1:1.5 versus 1:3 meshing with respect to contour, contracture and aesthetic outcome.
Observational study of post-burn contractures in upper limb and hand in children. Describes patterns, functional limitation, surgical methods and recurrence rates.
Comparative study of different physiotherapy protocols following burn reconstruction surgery. Assesses range of motion, contracture recurrence and patient-reported functional scores.
Cross sectional analysis of psychosocial impact and quality-of-life in survivors of major burns. Measures body image, social reintegration and employment outcomes in Indian and GCC contexts.

2. Wound Healing, Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine

Comparative study of negative pressure wound therapy versus conventional moist dressings in complex lower limb wounds. Evaluates time to granulation, readiness for graft/flap coverage and overall cost.
Observational study of chronic non-healing ulcers treated in a plastic surgery wound clinic. Describes diabetic, venous, pressure and vasculitic ulcers and their response to standardised protocols.
Cross sectional analysis of bacterial colonisation and antibiotic resistance patterns in chronic wounds. Guides rational antibiotic use in Indian and GCC centres.
Comparative study of platelet-rich plasma injections versus conventional dressings in diabetic foot ulcers. Assesses rate of ulcer area reduction, need for surgery and limb salvage.
Observational study of skin substitutes and dermal regeneration templates used in large soft-tissue defects. Documents indications, integration outcomes, infection and secondary grafting requirements.
Cross sectional analysis of factors predicting failure of split-thickness skin grafts in reconstructive surgery. Includes infection, haematoma, shear and systemic comorbidities.
Comparative study of collagen-based dressings versus hydrofiber dressings in management of donor site wounds. Evaluates pain, healing time, scarring and patient satisfaction.
Observational study of wound healing complications in immunocompromised reconstructive surgery patients. Reviews flap failure, infection and delayed healing patterns.
Cross sectional analysis of biomarkers of wound healing in chronic ulcers and their correlation with clinical improvement. Includes inflammatory markers, albumin and glycaemic control.
Comparative study of early versus delayed application of negative pressure wound therapy after debridement of infected wounds. Measures time to closure, number of debridements and length of stay.

3. Hand Surgery and Upper Limb Reconstruction

Observational study of flexor tendon injuries of the hand and functional outcomes after primary repair. Uses standard hand function scores to assess motion, grip strength and return to work.
Comparative study of early active mobilisation versus immobilisation protocols after flexor tendon repair. Evaluates tendon rupture, adhesion formation and range of motion.
Cross sectional analysis of industrial versus domestic hand injuries in an Indian/GCC plastic surgery unit. Describes mechanisms, severity, involvement of dominant hand and medico-legal issues.
Observational study of nerve repair outcomes in median and ulnar nerve injuries at the wrist and forearm. Assesses sensory recovery, motor function and patient-reported disability scores.
Comparative study of different techniques of digital replantation where microsurgical facilities exist. Compares survival rate, complication profile and functional return.
Cross sectional analysis of congenital hand anomalies presenting to a tertiary plastic surgery centre. Includes syndactyly, polydactyly and more complex anomalies, with review of surgical timing and outcomes.
Observational study of tendon transfer procedures for radial and ulnar nerve palsy in upper limb. Evaluates power, dexterity and patient satisfaction post-surgery.
Comparative study of local flap versus skin graft for coverage of hand defects. Assesses sensation, durability, aesthetics and donor site morbidity.
Cross sectional analysis of occupational impact and quality-of-life in patients with major hand injuries. Explores retraining, job modification and compensation issues.
Observational study of postoperative complications in hand surgery and factors predicting poor outcome. Includes infection, stiffness, chronic pain and non-compliance with physiotherapy.

4. Microsurgery and Free Flap Reconstruction

Observational study of free flap reconstructions performed in an Indian/GCC plastic surgery centre. Documents indications, flap types, recipient sites and overall success rates.
Comparative study of radial forearm versus anterolateral thigh flaps for head and neck reconstruction. Evaluates flap reliability, donor site morbidity, speech and swallowing outcomes.
Cross sectional analysis of perioperative factors affecting free flap survival. Includes ischaemia time, smoking, diabetes and intraoperative vasospasm.
Observational study of limb salvage using free tissue transfer following high-energy lower limb trauma. Assesses timing of reconstruction, complications and functional outcome compared with amputation where appropriate.
Comparative study of postoperative anticoagulation protocols in microsurgical free flap surgery. Reviews flap thrombosis, haematoma and overall flap survival.
Cross sectional analysis of the learning curve in microsurgical free flap procedures among trainees. Measures operative time, re-exploration rates and flap outcomes over time.
Observational study of perforator flaps in reconstruction of limb and trunk defects. Describes selection, intraoperative challenges and long-term contour results.
Comparative study of free versus pedicled flaps for lower limb reconstruction after trauma. Evaluates indication-specific use, complication rates and functional outcomes.
Cross sectional analysis of cost and resource utilisation in microsurgical reconstruction in a public versus private hospital setting. Provides data to inform health policy and patient counselling.
Observational study of patient-reported quality-of-life after major microsurgical reconstruction. Uses validated questionnaires to assess body image, mobility and social participation.

5. Trauma Reconstruction of Face, Limb and Soft Tissue

Observational study of maxillofacial trauma patterns managed by plastic surgeons in a tertiary care centre. Analyses causes, fracture distribution, associated injuries and timing of reconstruction.
Comparative study of open reduction internal fixation versus minimally invasive approaches in midface fractures. Evaluates occlusion, facial symmetry, sensory deficits and complication rates.
Cross sectional analysis of soft-tissue defects following road traffic accidents and methods of reconstruction. Reviews local, regional and free flaps used for coverage, along with outcomes.
Observational study of complex lower limb trauma requiring staged reconstruction. Documents debridements, skeletal stabilisation, soft-tissue coverage and limb salvage.
Comparative study of immediate versus delayed reconstruction in facial soft-tissue injuries. Assesses scarring, contour, nerve recovery and patient satisfaction.
Cross sectional analysis of orbital fractures managed by plastic surgery teams. Evaluates diplopia, enophthalmos, implant use and complications.
Observational study of traumatic scalp defects and reconstruction strategies. Includes skin grafts, local flaps and free flaps and their cosmetic results.
Comparative study of different algorithms for managing degloving injuries of the upper and lower limb. Reviews replantation, revascularisation, grafting and flaps versus amputation.
Cross sectional analysis of medico-legal issues in facial trauma managed by plastic surgeons. Discusses documentation, consent and reporting requirements.
Observational study of long-term functional and aesthetic outcomes after complex trauma reconstruction. Uses patient and surgeon-rated scales for outcome assessment.

6. Craniofacial Surgery and Pediatric Plastic Surgery

Observational study of cleft lip and palate patients operated in a tertiary craniofacial unit. Analyses age at surgery, technique used, speech outcomes and need for secondary procedures.
Comparative study of different cleft lip repair techniques with respect to aesthetic and functional outcomes. Uses standardised scoring systems and parent satisfaction surveys.
Cross sectional analysis of velopharyngeal insufficiency in operated cleft palate patients. Correlates speech assessment, nasendoscopy findings and need for further surgery.
Observational study of craniosynostosis cases and outcomes after surgical correction. Evaluates timing, complications, intracranial pressure control and cosmetic improvement.
Comparative study of distraction osteogenesis versus conventional advancement techniques in craniofacial deformities where both are used. Assesses stability, airway improvement and relapse.
Cross sectional analysis of non-syndromic versus syndromic craniofacial anomalies presenting to pediatric plastic surgery clinics. Includes associated systemic anomalies and multidisciplinary management needs.
Observational study of paediatric vascular malformations and haemangiomas managed by a plastic surgery unit. Describes classification, interventions (laser, sclerotherapy, surgery) and outcomes.
Comparative study of different techniques for correction of prominent ears in children. Evaluates symmetry, complications and patient/parent satisfaction.
Cross sectional analysis of psychosocial impact of craniofacial anomalies and benefits of surgical correction. Assesses self-esteem, school integration and social interaction.
Observational study of secondary deformities in operated cleft patients and indications for revision surgery. Reviews nasal deformities, alveolar gaps, speech issues and planning of staged corrections.

7. Aesthetic and Cosmetic Surgery

Observational study of indications and outcomes of aesthetic surgery procedures in an Indian/GCC plastic surgery practice. Describes age distribution, common procedures, complication rates and satisfaction.
Comparative study of open versus closed rhinoplasty approaches in primary nasal deformity correction. Evaluates nasal symmetry, airway function and patient-reported aesthetic outcome.
Cross sectional analysis of gynecomastia presentations and results of surgical management. Reviews grading, techniques (liposuction, gland excision) and recurrence.
Observational study of complications in liposuction and body contouring procedures in a tertiary centre. Records seroma, contour irregularities, thromboembolism and need for revision.
Comparative study of different techniques of abdominoplasty in post-pregnancy abdominal wall laxity. Assesses scar position, contour, complication profile and patient satisfaction.
Cross sectional analysis of minimally invasive aesthetic procedures performed by plastic surgeons. Includes botulinum toxin, fillers, thread lifts and laser treatments, with complication rates.
Observational study of quality-of-life improvement after aesthetic surgery using validated questionnaires. Measures body image, social functioning and psychological wellbeing.
Comparative study of different scar-modulation techniques in aesthetic facial procedures. Evaluates silicone gel, laser therapy and intralesional injections.
Cross sectional analysis of patient expectations and satisfaction in cosmetic surgery consultations. Identifies mismatches between expectations and achievable results.
Observational study of medico-legal and ethical issues in aesthetic surgery practice. Reviews informed consent, documentation, advertising and social media influence.

8. Breast Reconstruction and Oncoplastic Surgery

Observational study of breast reconstruction patterns following mastectomy for carcinoma breast. Documents types of reconstruction, timing (immediate vs delayed) and complication rates.
Comparative study of implant-based versus autologous tissue reconstruction after mastectomy. Evaluates aesthetic outcome, capsular contracture, donor site morbidity and patient satisfaction.
Cross sectional analysis of quality-of-life outcomes in women undergoing breast reconstruction versus mastectomy alone. Uses validated breast-Q or similar instruments for assessment.
Observational study of oncoplastic breast-conserving surgery techniques performed in collaboration with surgical oncology. Reviews tumour size, margin status, re-excision rates and cosmetic results.
Comparative study of different nipple–areola complex reconstruction techniques. Assesses projection longevity, colour match and patient-rated satisfaction.
Cross sectional analysis of post-reconstruction complications in patients receiving radiotherapy. Includes capsular contracture, fat necrosis and implant failure.
Observational study of bilateral reduction mammaplasty for symptomatic macromastia. Evaluates relief of back/neck pain, intertrigo and improvement in daily activities.
Comparative study of different pedicled flaps (latissimus dorsi vs TRAM) for breast reconstruction where both are used. Reviews flap reliability, donor site issues and long-term contour.
Cross sectional analysis of psychosocial impact of mastectomy and effect of reconstruction on body image. Explores cultural differences between Indian and GCC populations.
Observational study of male breast reconstruction and nipple repositioning following gynecomastia surgery. Evaluates symmetry, scars and patient acceptance.

9. Peripheral Nerve Surgery

Observational study of brachial plexus injuries managed in a tertiary plastic and reconstructive surgery centre. Documents mechanisms, level of injury, timing of surgery and functional outcomes.
Comparative study of nerve grafting versus nerve transfer techniques in upper brachial plexus injuries. Evaluates muscle power recovery, range of motion and re-innervation timelines.
Cross sectional analysis of obstetric brachial plexus palsy presenting to plastic surgery clinics. Assesses severity, associated deformities and results of primary and secondary procedures.
Observational study of entrapment neuropathies (carpal tunnel, cubital tunnel) treated surgically by plastic surgeons. Evaluates symptom relief, nerve conduction improvement and recurrence.
Comparative study of open versus endoscopic carpal tunnel release where both are practised. Compares complication rates, scar tenderness and return to work.
Cross sectional analysis of peripheral nerve tumours managed surgically. Reviews pathology, extent of excision, neurological deficits and recurrence.
Observational study of sensory and motor recovery after digital nerve repair in the hand. Uses two-point discrimination and functional tests for outcome evaluation.
Comparative study of different rehabilitation protocols following nerve repair or transfer. Assesses adherence, functional recovery and patient-reported disability.
Cross sectional analysis of chronic neuropathic pain following peripheral nerve injuries. Explores risk factors, pain patterns and response to surgical or medical management.
Observational study of quality-of-life in patients with major peripheral nerve injuries after reconstructive surgery. Analyses occupational reintegration, independence in daily activities and psychosocial wellbeing.

10. Lymphedema Surgery, Scar Management and Quality of Life

Observational study of primary and secondary lymphedema cases managed in a plastic surgery clinic. Documents staging, aetiology (post-mastectomy, filarial, idiopathic) and conservative management outcomes.
Comparative study of lymphovenous anastomosis versus debulking procedures in lower limb lymphedema where microsurgery is available. Evaluates limb circumference reduction, cellulitis episodes and quality-of-life scores.
Cross sectional analysis of compliance with compression therapy in lymphedema patients. Identifies barriers related to climate, occupation and cultural practices in India and GCC.
Observational study of hypertrophic scars and keloids referred for plastic surgical management. Reviews precipitating factors, anatomical distribution and previous treatments.
Comparative study of intralesional steroid alone versus combination steroid and 5-fluorouracil in keloid management. Assesses scar height reduction, symptom relief and recurrence.
Cross sectional analysis of laser therapy outcomes in hypertrophic scar modulation. Evaluates erythema, thickness, pliability and patient satisfaction.
Observational study of quality-of-life in patients with disfiguring facial scars before and after reconstructive procedures. Uses validated scar and psychosocial assessment scales.
Comparative study of different silicone-based products in prevention of hypertrophic scarring after elective surgery. Reviews adherence, patient comfort and objective scar scores.
Cross sectional analysis of stigma, employment challenges and social participation in patients with visible deformities treated by plastic surgeons. Provides data for counselling and advocacy.
Observational study of long-term satisfaction and quality-of-life after major reconstructive plastic surgery. Assesses global health, mental wellbeing and functional status across different procedure categories.